It may sound like only an experienced technician can change your car’s oil, but don’t worry; anyone can learn this basic skill with a little help. This complete guide will show you how to change your oil yourself, explaining the basics and giving you confidence in your improved auto repair skills.
Understand the Importance of Regular Oil Changes:
Before we discuss how to change your car’s oil, let’s discuss why it is so important. Your car’s engine oil is very important because it prevents different parts from rubbing against each other and dissipating heat. But over time, oil breaks down, loses density and no longer works. Changing your car’s oil regularly will keep your engine well lubricated, increasing speed and extending the life of your car.
Important Materials and Tools:
Before you embark on your own oil change journey, gather the following tools and supplies:
- Oil Filter Wrench
- Oil Drain Pan
- Socket Set
- Funnel
- Oil Filter
- Motor Oil
- Oil Filter Plug Gasket
- Car Jack and Jack Stands
- Oil Drip Tray or Cardboard
- Shop Towels or Rags
- Disposable Gloves
Consult your vehicle’s owner’s instructions to ensure you have the correct type and amount of motor oil for your vehicle.
How to Do It,Step-by-Step?
Step 1: Safety
First, make sure your car is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged. Safety comes first, so wear disposable gloves and goggles to protect yourself from splashes.
Step 2: Put the Tools Together
Keep the tools and materials you need close to your workplace. This ensures everything is easily accessible and speeds up the process.
Step 3: Locate the Plug to Drain the Oil
Look under the car for the oil drain plug. This is usually located at the bottom of the oil pan. If you’re unsure, check your car’s instructions for help.
Step 4: Remove the Drain Plug
Carefully loosen the drain plug with a socket wrench. Place a container underneath to collect the used oil. Once it is loose, you can usually remove it by hand.
Step 5: Pour Out the Old Oil
Allow the old oil to flow completely into the pot. While draining, use an oil filter wrench to locate and remove the old oil filter.
Step 6: Reinstall the Oil Filter
Before installing the new oil filter, apply a little oil to the rubber seal. Use your hands to hold the new filter in place as you screw it in. Be careful not to overtighten the oil, as this can make it difficult to remove during your next oil change.
Step 7: Return the Oil Drain Plug to Its Original Position
After the old oil has completely drained, replace the drain plug. Check whether the seal on the plug is still good; if so, replace it. Tighten the plug just enough to be secure, but not too tight.
Step 8: Add More Oil
Place the funnel over the oil filler cap and pour in the amount of new oil specified in the manual. Consult your car’s owner’s manual to find out which oil to use and how much to use.
Step 9: Make Sure there is Enough Oil
Let your car run for a while after starting it. Turn it off for a minute so the oil can settle. Use the dipstick to check the oil level and add more oil if necessary.
Step 10: Dispose of Old Oil Properly
After changing your oil, it is important to dispose of the old oil properly. Many places that sell auto parts and recycle metal use used motor oil. Do not throw it in the trash or pour it down the drain.
How Do I Get Started?
- Follow Your Car’s Manual: Be sure to consult your car’s owner’s manual for specific instructions and recommendations.
- Choosing the Right Motor Oil: When choosing motor oil for your car, you need to consider factors such as viscosity and engine specifications.
- Stay Organized: Prepare materials and tools in advance to keep everything under control and ensure the process runs smoothly.
- Proper Recycling: To minimize environmental impact, dispose of used oil and filters at a designated recycling center.
- Always Think about Safety: To ensure you stay safe during an oil change, wear protective clothing and use the proper lifting equipment.
Additional Tips and Tricks:
1. Check Belts and Hoses Regularly
Inspecting belts and lines for damage can prevent them from failing when you least expect them.
2. Watch Out for Flashing Lights
Pay attention to the hazard lights on the dashboard. They are your car’s way of telling you something is wrong.
3. Find Out How to Replace Your Air Filter
A clean air filter is important for proper engine operation. Learn how to replace this so your engine can breathe smoothly.
4. Spend Money on a Code Reader
By reading fault codes, a simple code reader can help you identify problems with your engine.
5. Keep the Car Clean Inside and Out
Cleaning it regularly will not only keep it looking good but will also prevent damage from dirt and grime.
6. Rotate Your Tires Regularly
If you don’t replace your tires, make sure they are rotated regularly. This ensures even wear of the tires.
7. Stay up-to-date with the Latest News
Read blogs, join online groups, and watch how-to videos to stay up-to-date on the latest car maintenance tips and tricks.
Every step you take towards becoming an experienced DIY car enthusiast will help you learn more about your car.
Conclusion:
Good job! You just changed your own oil for the first time. Learning this simple car skill will not only save you money but also make you feel more connected to your car. Regularly changing your car’s oil is a small investment that will pay for itself in the long run. Plus, with each successful change, you’ll gain more confidence when tackling more difficult car jobs. Have fun wriggling!
FAQs:
1. How often should I change my car’s oil?
Aim to change your oil every 3,000 to 5,000 miles, but consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual for the manufacturer’s recommendations.
2. Can I use car interior cleaning products?
It is recommended to use products specifically designed for car interiors to avoid damage to the surface.
3. What should be in an emergency roadside package?
Supplies needed include a spare tire, jack, jumper cables, flashlight, first aid kit and basic tools.
4. Is it safe to start a car yourself?
Starting a car is safe if the proper precautions are taken. Follow proper procedures and use caution when handling battery terminals.
5. How do I prevent corrosion of the battery terminals?
Clean the battery terminals regularly with a mixture of baking soda and water. After cleaning, apply petroleum jelly to prevent future corrosion.